The Chesapeake Bay is the point where the major rivers in Maryland drain. The Animas River in Colorado and the Yellowstone River in Yellowstone National Park are some of the last free-flowing, undammed rivers in the US. Pocomoke is a 66miles Patuxent River with Solomons Island Bridge in distance (from St. Mary's County), Maryland, May 2000. It is formed by two tributaries, the west and the north branches, which merge near Northumberland, Pennsylvania. Origin – Bayan Har Mountains; Length – 5464 Km; Mouth – Bohai Sea, Shandong; The Yellow River also known as “Huang He“. Patuxent is 115 miles long and is the longest and largest river which is within the state of Maryland. Youghiogheny River, Friendsville, Maryland, October 2015. Big Gunpowder Falls (tributary of Gunpowder River), Baltimore County, Maryland, June 2015. Rights assessment, and full originating source citation, is the responsibility of the user. Cockle Creek; Machipongo River; Chesapeake Bay. Monocacy River is one of the branches of Potomac Rivers which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. A list of the most important rivers in the world. 6. Maryland has 23 counties, and 16 of them border Chesapeake Bay estuary and its branches (whose combined length is over 4,000 miles). The 71 mile long river originates from Kent County and flows through Maryland forming a bigger part of the boundary between Dorchester and Caroline counties. Boat house on Susquehanna River, Havre de Grace, Maryland, April 2005. It then merges with the South Branch Potomac River right between South Branch Depot and Green Spring in West Virginia before flowing through Hancock to the Chesapeake Bay. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. When this material is used, in whole or in part, proper citation and credit must be attributed to the Maryland State Archives. The Chesapeake Bay is an estuary: a body of water where fresh and salt water mix. There are mountains, waterways, marshlands and beaches. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. Maryland is an outdoor lovers’ dream, being home to the Patapsco Valley State Park and Assateague Island National Seashore. Other Rivers in Maryland. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Monocacy River (Frederick County), Maryland, May 2015. Its basin also includes parts of Allegheny Plateau. Map of the Potomac River and watershed. Mean Elevation: The Mean Elevation of the state of Maryland is 350 feet above sea level. Susquehanna River, one of the longest rivers of the Eastern Seaboard of the United States.It rises in Otsego Lake, central New York state, and winds through the Appalachian Plateau in New York, Pennsylvania, and Maryland before flowing into the head of Chesapeake Bay at Havre de Grace, Maryland. Numerous smaller streams in the state set record high river levels that still stand today, including the Monocacy River, Patapsco River, NW Branch Anacostia River, and the Little Patuxent River. The Bay’s width ranges from four miles near Aberdeen, Maryland, to 30 miles near cape Charles, Virginia. Sassafras River at Georgetown, Kent County, Maryland, April 2002. begins at the fall line Visit Insider's homepage for more stories. Plus, the famous Appalachian Trail passes through it. Major Rivers of World : Yellow River. From beaches to lakes and more, Maryland is abundant with bodies of water. The part of Maryland near the Bay is called Tidewater Maryland. Bush River, Abingdon, Harford County, Maryland, June 2015. Lakes Maryland's largest lake is the Deep Creek Lake with a 111 km (69 mi) long shoreline. The longest river which is entirely within the state is Patuxent River. At head of Patapsco River lies the Inner Harbor, Baltimore, Maryland, November 2009. Rivers also provide an important habitat for wildlife. There are two major watersheds within the County: the Potomac River watershed, which covers 88% of the County, and the Patuxent River watershed, which covers the other 12%. Most rivers in Maryland run into the Chesapeake Bay. Peninsula. The top ten longest rivers in Maryland are all over 58 miles long with Monocacy River ranking tenth. Maryland is the birthplace of religious freedom in the United States and one of the original 13 colonies. Pocomoke River at Snow Hill (Worcester County), Maryland, June 2018. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. What is the Difference Between the Vatican City and the Holy See. Running for 71 miles, it rises in Kent County, Delaware, runs through Caroline County, Maryland and forms much of the border between Talbot County, Maryland on the north, and Caroline County and Dorchester County on the east and south. Maryland Rivers Shown on the Map: Chester River, Choptank River, Monocacy River, Nanticoke River, Patuxent River, Pocomoke River, Potomac River and Youghiogheny River. They form an intricate web that connects each of us and our communities to the Bay. Ellicott City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in, and the county seat of, Howard County, Maryland, United States. Land Regions of Maryland----- There are three land regions in Maryland: Piedmont Plateau Most rivers in Maryland can be navigated up to the point where there are waterfalls. Over five million Americans reside within its watershed. The region of Southern Maryland is a peninsula bordered by the Potomac River to the west and the Chesapeake Bay to the east. 3. The term "Youghiogheny" is a Lenape phrase which means "a stream which flows in a contrary direction.’’. By Geoffrey Migiro on July 27 2018 in World Facts. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. The Colorado River flows through seven states and the Grand Canyon. Maryland is defined as much by its waterways as by the geographic boundaries of its land. On the east, Maryland is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. While predominantly rural, the landscape of the Southern region has areas with dense population and suburban development, particularly along the Route 301 corridor and closer to the Washington D.C. area. It then flows through Lake Jennings Randolph and passes through numerous cities including Westernport, Luke, Bloomington, Cumberland, West Virginia, and Keyser. The Potomac also was heavily traversed at this time, as both armies would sortie back and forth for the duration of the war. The Potomac River is known as "The Nation's River" for its importance in American history. Susquehanna River empties into the Chesapeake Bay, and it supplies over half the water in the bay. 2. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Susquehanna River, Havre de Grace, Maryland, June 2015. The 2,120 life sciences organizations in the state generate almost $17 billion in economic activity. The Choptank River is a major tributary of the Chesapeake Bay and the largest river on the Delmarva Peninsula. By drainage basin. How the land and streams are cared for upstream has a significant impact not only to our local environment but to the ecosystem downstream as well. Major River Watersheds of the Chesapeake Bay. This list is arranged by drainage basin, with respective tributaries, arranged in the order of their confluence from mouth to source, indented under each larger stream's name.. Atlantic Ocean north of Chesapeake Bay. It drains over 27,500 square miles of the watershed which includes over 50% of Pennsylvania. The state is also home to a number of fantastic lakes. Conococheague Creek serves as the boundary between Cumberland Valley and Hagerstown Valley. The name "Conococheague" is an Unami-Lenape term which means "many-turns-river." The Bohemia, Chester, Monocacy, Blackwater, Youghiogheny, Susquehanna, Sassafras, Tred Avon, St. Mary's, Anacostia and Nanticoke rivers are considered to be some of the important perennial resources within the state. The majority of the waterways within Maryland are part of Chesapeake Bay watershed, except for a small section on the western sides of Garrett County which belongs to Mississippi River’s basin. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. All of Maryland's rivers have helped to guide the development of the State since its inception. Its watershed is within Maryland and the river drains an area of about 937 square miles. More than 100,000 streams, creeks, and rivers thread through the Chesapeake Bay watershed—the area of land that drains into the Bay. Pocomoke River This web site is presented for reference purposes under the doctrine of fair use. Tiber River, Ellicott City, Maryland, May 2018. Patapsco River Baltimore, Maryland, May 2015. The most significant river is the Potomac, as it forms the entire southern border of the state. of Potomac Rivers which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Youghiogheny River is a 134 mile long river located in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and West Virginia. Lucidity Information Design. It is the largest of more than 100 estuaries in the United States and third largest in the world. Patapsco River, Patuxent River, Potomac River, About 444 miles (715 km) long, the river and its tributaries (which include the Chemung, … Most of Maryland is in the Atlantic Ocean Watershed and the rivers there drain into Chesapeake Bay. More than 100,000 streams, creeks and rivers—called tributaries—thread through this watershed. Access Maryland almanac, furnishing more details on the state geography, geographical and land regions, climate and weather, elevation, land areas, bordering states, and other statistical data. Choptank River is the longest river in the Delmarva Peninsula and the main branch of Chesapeake Bay. It is a free-flowing river which rises from Pennsylvania and then flows to River Potomac. 1. Rivers with branches (e.g., North, Middle and South Branches of the Patapsco River) are included only once in this listing. It is the sixteenth largest river in the country and the longest American river which does not have commercial boats. It is sixth longest river in world with length of 5,464 km approx. Most important is the Chesapeake Bay around which land joins into the Eastern Shore and Western Shore of Maryland.. Skipjack H. M. Krentz on Miles River, St. Michaels, Maryland, February 2005. Choptank River drains an area of about 1,004 square miles in Maryland. The Bay itself is about 200 miles long, stretching from Havre de Grace, Maryland, to Virginia Beach, Virginia. The 106 mile long river originates from Fairfax Stone right at the junctions between Preston, Tucker, and Grant counties. Boats at piers, Severn River, Crownsville, Maryland, May 2015. This river separates Maryland from Virginia; five million folk live in it's watershed (including all of DC). Potomac River is the twenty-first largest rivers in the country and the fourth in the Atlantic coast. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. What rivers flow through the Bay watershed? Potomac River is part of the Virginia-West Virginia and Washington D.C.-Maryland borders. From forest creeks to rushing rivers, Pennsylvania has countless beautiful rivers winding through the landscape. Maryland is home to hundreds of lakes, ponds, reservoirs and fishing areas, ranging from larger, man-made reservoirs to smaller mountain and coastal lakes. They play an essential role in the ecology of rainforest and wetlands. Patuxent River & grasses near Benedict (Charles County), Maryland, November 2017. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. It is the third-longest river in Asia, following the Yangtze and Yenisei rivers. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Assuming we're talking about Maryland of America: The Potomac River. Maryland is a major recipient of National Institutes of Health research and development dollars, with Johns Hopkins University leading the way for total NIH awards. Major Rivers: Patapsco River, Patuxent River, Potomac River, Susquehanna River: Major Lakes: Deep Creek Lake ( History), Lake Oakland, Loch Raven Reservoir, Prettyboy Reservoir Pocomoke is a 66miles long river which stretches to Maryland from southern Delaware. The 80 mile long Conococheague Creek is a branch of River Potomac. To the northeast, the Susquehanna River drains into the Chesapeake Bay, and central, the Patuxent River empties into the southern reaches of the Bay. What Are The Biggest Industries In Maryland? Conowingo Dam, built in 1928 on the Susquehanna River above Havre de Grace, is used to produce hydroelectric power for over 40,000 people daily. Maryland is bordered by the Chesapeake Bay, by Pennsylvania on the north, and a small piece of Virginia on the south. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. The river rises from Preston County near Backbone Mountain and flows into Monongahela River at McKeesport. 4. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Fishermen on Potomac River, Point of Rocks, Maryland, October 2003. The names listed below were taken from the Official State Highway Map of Maryland. ... Major Rivers . The river rises from Potomac Island and flows into the Chesapeake Bay. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Pennsylvania is full of incredible natural beauty, and the majestic rivers that flow through the state are truly extraordinary. long river which stretches to Maryland from southern Delaware. Monocacy River is one of the branches Major geographical features: Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada Mountains, Mohave Desert, Pacific Ocean, borders Canada to the North and Mexico to the south; Other Regions Here are some other sub-regions that are often referred to: Mid-Atlantic - Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, New … Maryland Lakes Shown on the Map: Deep Creek Lake, Liberty Lake, Loch Raven Reservoir, Prettyboy Reservoir and Triadelphia Reservoir. The river starts at Choptank Mills and empties into the Chesapeake Bay. There are two major dams in Harford County. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. 15 Rivers In Maryland That Are So Much More Than Just A Body Of Water. Maryland Rivers Map: This map shows the major streams and rivers of Maryland and some of the larger lakes. Prettyboy Reservoir is a 206.5 km² (79.7 sq mi) barrier lake created to supply the Metropolitan Baltimore municipal water system; the lake is fed by the Gunpowder Falls. The Potomac at Little Falls crested more than 12 feet above flood stage, but well below the 1936 flood crest: $110 million in damages occurred in Maryland and DC combined. The top ten longest rivers in Maryland are all over 58 miles Little Gunpowder Falls (tributary of Gunpowder River), Baltimore & Harford Counties, Maryland, August 2014. The 64.3 mile long Nanticoke River is Chesapeake Bay’s tributary which is in the Delmarva Casselman River Bridge, Grantsville, Maryland, October 2014. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Maryland Rivers And LakesFile Type: PNG, File size: 202391 bytes (197.65 KB), Map Dimensions: 2445px x 2058px ( colors) The Susquehanna, Potomac, Rappahannock, York and James rivers are the five largest rivers in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Find an overview of Maryland geography, topography, geographic land regions, land areas, and major rivers. The mouth of the Chesapeake Bay i… Maryland Constitutional Offices & Agencies, Maryland Executive Commissions, Committees, Task Forces, & Advisory Boards, Anacostia River (from Algonquian (Nacostines) word meaning "stream" or "current"), Antietam River (from Algonquian word meaning "swift water"), Big Annemessex River (from Algonquian word meaning "bountiful waters"), Bohemia River (named by Augustine Herman (1621-1686), who was born in Prague, Bohemia), Chester River (named for Chester, England), Chicamacomico River (from Algonquian words meaning "dwelling place by the big water"), Chonk River (from Algonquian (Delaware & Powhatan) words meaning "river of wild geese"), Corsica River (named for Henry de Coursey (1662-1707)), Transquaking River (formerly Katterine River; transquaking is Algonquian word meaning "place of the white water swamp"), Wye River (named by Edward Lloyd for River Wye, Wales). 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